Under Texas law, the Statute of Frauds requires that contracts regarding the sale of lands be in writing. There are some exceptions to this “in writing” requirement, particularly if the buyer has partially performed under the contract. The case of Zaragoza v. Jessen provides a good reminder of the principles…
Texas Oil and Gas Attorney Blog
Texas Premises Liability
A recent case from the Houston Court of Appeals reminds us that, at least in Texas, if you are renting a house and you walk over broken concrete for months, you cannot sue your landlord if you fall on the broken concrete. See Phillips v. Abraham, 517 S.W.3d 355 (Tex.Civ.App.…
Interpreting Texas Wills: “Farm Lands and Pasture Lands” Includes the Mineral Estate
In 1924, Cora McCrabb (along with two co-owners) owned 1,448.50 acres of farm and pasture land. In that same year, Cora executed her Last Will and Testament, bequeathing all of her “farm lands and pasture lands” equally to her three grandchildren, Jessie, J.F., and Mary Lee McCrabb. Cora gave the…
When is a Texas Landlord Guilty of “Bad Faith” for Failure to Return a Security Deposit?
In a recent case, FP Stores Inc. v. Tramontina US, Inc., the Houston Court of Appeals provided guidance, for the first time, on what constitutes “bad faith” by a commercial landlord that fails or refuses to return a security deposit. Facts of the Case The FP Stores case involved a…
Texas Slander of Title: What is the Proper Measure of Damages?
A recent Texas Supreme Court case, Allen-Pieroni v. Pieroni, teaches that the proper measure of damages for a slander of title suit is the difference between the lost contract price on the property and the fair market value when the slanderous cloud on title is removed. Texas Slander of Title:…
Executive Rights Owner’s Duty in Texas
A recent Texas case decided by the San Antonio Court of Appeals, Texas Outfitters Limited, LLC v. Nicholson, offers some lessons on an executive rights owner’s fiduciary duties to the non-executive mineral owner in the context of oil and gas leases. At trial, the executive interest owner, Texas Outfitters, was…
Can You Terminate a Producing Oil and Gas Lease in Texas?
Mineral owners in Texas often sign oil and gas leases that include language that requires that oil or gas be produced in commercially paying quantities in order to keep the lease alive. When production falls below that level, the lease may terminate or lapse, and the mineral interest reverts to…
Petroleum Engineering Professor Critiques EPA Fracing Report at Texas Conference
As readers may recall, the US Environmental Protection Agency published a draft report in 2015 that concluded that there was no evidence that hydraulic fracturing (“fracing”) led to widespread, systemic impacts on drinking water resources in the United States. Environmental groups went ballistic over this conclusion. Bowing to public pressure,…
Texas Railroad Commission Adopts New “Call Before You Dig” Rules
Texas residents are required by law to call 811 before digging any deeper than 16 inches. Once that call is made, all companies with any pipelines, water lines or utility lines in that area come out and mark their respective lines so that the excavation can avoid those lines. This…
Induced Earthquake Studies: Are Disposal Wells To Blame?
The U.S. Geological Survey released an updated report (that you can read here) regarding the alleged link between induced earthquakes, defined as earthquakes triggered by commercial activities, disposal wells or and hydraulic fracing. A Preliminary Forecast Model For Induced Quakes USGS scientists studied 17 geographical areas spanning eight states, where…